The ancient Indian tradition of snake-charming has been officially banned in the country. But the law is widely ignored by charmers, and wildlife conservationists are concerned about the suffering of the snakes.

Since 1972, when the Wild Life Protection laws were enacted, the catching and keeping of snakes became illegal. But in West Bengal, the snake charmers of the Bedia community continue their practices, and claim that they have no other way to earn a living.

They also deny allegations that their practices harm the reptiles.

The snake charmers insist on having an exception made for them based on tradition and cultural heritage. But many worry that this will strike a blow to the wildlife protection in the country.

“If snake shows are allowed, then all others will demand the same for other wild life. It belongs to nature, and it must be left in nature,” says Abhijeet Banerjee, an environmentalist project coordinator.

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